V poslední době se rozšiřuje míra znečištění vodních zdrojů různými mikropolutanty, z nichž se dostávají do popředí zájmu zejména látky považované za endokrinní disruptory. Sloučeniny narušující endokrinní systém jako jsou ...

Cíl: Cílem této práce je zjistit, které faktory vedou u seniorů ve vybraných sociálních službách k malnutrici, či jejímu riziku, zhodnotit, jak se tyto faktory liší u seniorů ve vybraných sociálních službách, a jak vybrané ...

Souhrn Incidence a mortalita nádorů gastrointestinálního traktu jsou na úrovni, která představuje závažný problém. Tyto nádory mají nespecifické klinické příznaky, a proto často dochází k pozdní diagnóze. V posledních ...

Cíle: Cílem této diplomové práce bylo porovnat podíl příčin náhlých srdečních zástav v závislosti na věku, zkoumat podíl kardiálních náhlých srdečních zástav v závislosti na pohlaví a analyzovat vliv věku na pravděpodobnost ...

Souhrn Disertační práce se zabývá fenoménem spánkové obrny, která je charakterizována tranzitorní poruchou volní hybnosti a fonace vázané na přechod spánku a bdění. Bývá doprovázena děsivými, mnohdy multisenzorickými ...

Ventilátorová pneumonie, ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), je nejčastější nemocniční infekcí na jednotkách intenzivní péče. Rozvíjí se po více než 48 hodinách od připojení na umělou plicní ventilaci. Jedná se o závažnou ...

In terms of loss of independence, mortality and their economic impact, proximal femoral fractures are the most serious of all low energy fractures. They heighten the risk of further low energy fractures including contralateral ...

Women, who abuse drugs during pregnancy, expose not just themselves but also their developing foetus to impairing effects, which can have potentially harmful and even long- term effects on the exposed children. For some ...

Univerzita Karlova v Praze 3. lékařská fakulta Treatment of acute myocardial infarction in the era of percutaneous coronary intervention MUDr. Jiří Knot 2014 When treating patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), ...

Vertebrobasilar ischemic strokes, caused by lesions of magistral arteries. Background and Purpose Progress in modern non-invasive or minimally invasive diagnostic methods has improved detection and evaluation of pathological ...

Present the dissertation thesis on the topic "The use of a capillary electrophoresis and electrophoresis on chip for clinical research" is divided into two separate parts. The first chapter summarizes the problems of ...

The present thesis deals with the electrophysiological and behavioral correlates of the effects of serotonergic psychedelics in an animal model of psychosis. In the general part, we describe the phenomenology and neurobiology ...

Aortic stenosis (AS) and mitral regurgitation (MR) are the most common valvular heart diseases in the adult population. Additionally, they are the most likely to need surgical intervention. Treatment preceding surgical or ...

Univerzita Karlova v Praze, 3. lékařská fakulta Disertační práce MUDr. Vladimír Řihák Kondenzát vydechovaného vzduchu v diagnostice plicních nemocí Breath condensate in the diagnostics of lung diseases Školitel: doc. MUDr. ...

Obstetrical brachial plexus palsy (OBPP) displays a stable incidence of 0.15 - 3 per 1,000 live births. Most children show good spontaneous recovery, but a recent literature reviews show that a residual deficit remains in ...

This Thesis discusses the complex topic of the role of proteinase-activated receptors (PARs) in the physiology and pathophysiology of central nervous system diseases, and to some extent, the role of PARs in cancer pathobiology. ...

Ventricular assist devices are an important therapeutic modality in advanced surgical therapy of end-stage heart failure. Devices mainly used until recently generate primarily non- pulsatile blood flow. Despite indisputable ...

(EN) Type 1 diabetes (T1D) belongs among polygenic multifactorial autoimmune diseases. The highest risk is associated with HLA (human leukocyte antigen) class II genes, including HLA-DQA1 gene. Our aim was to investigate ...

The presented work focuses on the animal models of schizophrenia. The general part is dedicated to describing histomorphological and biochemical changes in patients with schizophrenia and basic classification and description ...

1 ABSTRACT In the Czech Republic a complex study of adverse reactions after vaccination in children has not been presented yet. Even though reporting of serious adverse reactions to the State Institute for Drug Control ...

Ankle fractures can be serious and complex injuries with variable prognoses. In our department, ankle fractures are the third most common fracture behind fractures of the distal radius and the proximal femur. Ankle fractures ...

Cardiac arrest is an extremely serious condition characterized by global ischemia followed by reperfusion after successful resuscitation and restoration of spontaneous circulation. Despite all advances in current medicine, ...

In the last decade, there is a growing focus of health professionals on growth of children and their mode of feeding in the early age. According to the WHO global public health recommendation, infants should be exclusively ...

Skeletal muscle plays an important role in the maintenance of whole-body metabolic homeostasis. Metabolic alterations of skeletal muscle contribute to the pathogenesis of a wide range of human diseases, such as obesity, ...

The present work describes animal models of psychosis with the aim on monoamine levels and behavioral/EEG findings. The general part is focused on reporting biochemical and EEG findings in patients with schizophrenia, ...