Product descriptions are an important part of product presentation in e-commerce. This bachelor thesis explores the possibilities of using language models based on the Transformer architecture to generate product descrip- ...

This thesis investigates the possibility of using a representation neural network as a data structure for an appearance prediction model. We present the representation network as an adaptation of the popular neural radiance ...

This work focuses on the synthesis of nanoparticles of vanadium, titanium and their oxides. Magnetron-based gas aggregation source was used for nanoparticle preparation. Metallic nanoparticles of vanadium and titanium ...

Title: Ultrafast dynamics of charge carriers in 2D materials Author: Bc. Petr Koutenský Department: Department of Chemical Physics and Optics Supervisor: RNDr. Martin Kozák, Ph.D., Department of Chemical Physics and Optics ...

Title: Forward and Backward Modelling of Spectroscopic Diagnostics in Fusion Plasmas Author: Matěj Tomeš Department: Department of Surface and Plasma Science Supervisor: Mgr. Jakub Seidl, Ph.D., Institute of Plasma Physics ...

SN1987A, the first supernova visible by the naked eye since 1600s, is anomalous by existence of preexisting triple ring nebula around it. One candidate explanation of the nebula is a binary merger of SN1987A's progenitors. ...

The main focus of this work is the investigation of the anode catalysts for the Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers (PEM-WEs). PEM-WEs play a pivotal role in the hydrogen economy concept as they allow water ...

This bachelor thesis is dedicated to Hawkes process. It is divided into six chapters. Chapter one consists of an introduction into the theory of random processes and a de- scription of Poisson process, the second chapter ...

Europa is one of the Jovian icy moons with confirmed subsurface ocean. Circulation of the ocean in presence of the Jovian ambient magnetic field leads to generation of the ocean-induced magnetic field (OIMF). On Earth, the ...

Study of ionospheric variability High variability of the ionosphere is connected to geomagnetic, solar, and neutral atmosphere wave activity. Results of scaling analysis of solar data (F10.7, SSN), geomagnetic indices (Dst, ...

Title: Towards Machine Translation Based on Monolingual Texts Author: Ivana Kvapilíková Institute: Institute of Formal and Applied Linguistics Supervisor: doc. RNDr. Ondřej Bojar, Ph.D., Institute of Formal and Applied ...

The process of setting material properties for realistic appearance after rendering is usually tiresome and often requires carefully crafted skill for fine-tuning the parameters, as different combinations of these parameters ...

The Framework Educational Programme was revised in the Czech Republic in 2021 to include the basic principles of the Internet and computer networks in teaching computer science at ISCED level 2. According to the new revision, ...

This thesis addresses the challenge of social group detection in crowds, presenting an algorithm informed by sociological insights into common group formations among pedestrians. Our proposed algorithm demonstrates comparable ...

The Manta Flow is a highly automated static analysis platform producing data lineage over its input and representing it in a graph. The platform performs analysis on various technologies and programming languages via ...

Strategy games are known for allowing players to choose from a vast array of different strategies that can be employed to achieve victory. The major- ity of these games revolve around the standardized pillars of 4X (Explore, ...

Electrical transport measurement of small, irregular shape sample is difficult task. In order to overcome these limitations, this thesis employed a focused ion beam microfabrication. Process of microfabrication is successfully ...

This thesis studies quadratic forms and lattices over rings of integers in number fields, and, to some extent, over non-maximal orders as well. The main focus is on universality of forms and lattices, and on the connected ...

Title: (Im)possibilty results in Proof Complexity and Arithmetic Author: Erfan Khaniki Department: Department of Algebra Supervisor: Prof. RNDr. Pavel Pudl'ak, DrSc Abstract: We study various problems in proof complexity, ...

The central problem in the modern electronic structure theory is the calculation of cor- relation energy, possibly by an approach that would account for both static and dynamic correlation in an efficient, balanced and ...

This work is focused on the laboratory studies of reactions of O+ and N+ ions with molecular hydrogen and its isotopologues, HD (hydrogen deuteride) and D2. The experimental studies were performed using a 22-pole radiofrequency ...

V práci studujeme přesná řešení vázaného systému Einsteinových-Maxwellových ro- vnic pro Robinsonovu-Trautmanovu a Kundtovu geometrii s kosmologickou konstantou v 2+1 gravitaci. Uvažujeme také elektromagnetické pole bez ...

Modelově založené shlukování vícerozměrných longitudinálních dat smíšeného typu Jan Vávra 3. října 2022 Abstrakt Mnoho dnešních studií sbírá data opakovaně na těch samých jedin- cích po předem vymezenou časovou dobu. Takto ...

Filip Seitl Modelování a statistika náhodných mozaik s aplikacemi ve studiu mikrostruktury polykrystalických materiálů Práce popisuje statistickou metodologii sloužící k analýze Laguerrových mozaik. Na Laguerrovu mozaiku ...

Předložená práce se zabývá studiem stínící vrstvy, která vzniká při interakci nízkoteplotního plazmatu s pevnou látkou, pomocí techniky počítačového modelování. Teoretická část práce shrnuje poznatky o fyzice stínící vrstvy ...

Pro detekci a odhad parametrů inspirál s extrémním poměrem hmotností budoucími vesmírnými detektory gravitačních vln budou potřeba velmi přesné šablony gravitačních vln. Tyto šablony musí obsahovat postadiabatické efekty, ...

Díky příchodu vysoko-intenzitních laserů v posledních dekádách je k dispozici nový zdroj tvrdého rentgenového záření. Tento zdroj kolimovaného, širokopásmového, ultrakrátkého a prostorově koherentního rentgenového záření ...

Dopované vrstvy krystalického křemíku jsou v současnosti hlavním hnacím motorem konvenčních fotovoltaických zařízení. Přímé zavádění atomů skupiny III a V do křemíkové matrice je stále hlavním proudem hromadné výroby ...

Fotoluminiscence (PL) se využívá k nedestruktivnímu zkoumání optických vlastností pevných látek. Mezi zkoumané vlastnosti patří zejména rozložení energetických hladin materiálu, můžeme ale odvodit i strukturu materiálu ...

Tato disertační práce se zabývá polarizací rentegenového záření charakteristickou pro astrofyzikální prostředí v blízkosti akreujících černých děr. Byť název a původní zadání vymezuje problematiku supermasivních černých ...

Tato práce studuje, implementuje a experimentuje se specifickými, aplikačně orien- tovanými přístupy pro prozkoumávání a dotazování multimediálních dat. První část práce zkoumá indexování komplexního prostoru chemických ...

Local helioseismology consists of methods which study the propagation of the waves through the solar interior. The properties of the waves encode conditions in the plasma along their propagation trajectories. Local ...

Title: Lobachevskian geometry Author: Alžběta Neubauerová Department: The Department of Mathematics Education Supervisor: Mgr. Zdeněk Halas, DiS., Ph.D., The Department of Mathematics Education Abstract: The aim of this ...

The flow in porous media can be described by the Richards equation. However, porous media often exhibit a variety of heterogeneities, thus treat- ing a porous medium as homogeneous does not often fit the reality well. ...

The diploma thesis examined the photochemical properties of verteporphin in liposomes. Absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy and time-resolved detection of singlet oxygen generated by verteporphin were used. The kinetics ...

In this thesis, I study charge transport in halide perovskites. This is done using the characterization method, which here is the I-V characteristics. It studies the effect of current and voltage on the prepared sample, ...

The aim of this thesis is to study the possible effects of the heavy scalar triplet on the primordial baryon asymmetry generated in the Early universe. Such asymmetry is thought to be first generated in the lepton sector ...

Understanding the transfer of pollutants within complex urban areas is of utmost importance, but knowledge about it remains limited. This Thesis aims to investigate the characteristics of pollutant transfer, particularly ...

The interaction of intense ultrashort laser pulses with materials in the strong field regime of nonlinear optics enables the study of electron excitations with high temporal resolution. In this thesis, we focus on the ...

This thesis is focused on the study of charge transport in semiconductors. Monte Carlo simulation is combined with the numerical solution of the coupled drift-diffusion equation with Poisson's equation. These numerical ...

Monte Carlo (MC) integration is an essential tool in many fields of science. In image synthesis, it has enabled photorealistic rendering results via physically based light trans- port simulation. However, an inherent problem ...

This work is dedicated to the generation and characterization of beams of harmo- nic frequencies of the Perla C-100 laser. In the theoretical part, coupled wave equations are derived with application to the generation of ...

The transport in the middle atmosphere is controlled by the global-scale Brewer-Dobson circulation. Advective transport is an important component of the Brewer-Dobson circulation. Using the transformed Eulerian mean framework ...

The aim of the bachelor's thesis is to develop a demonstration kit for teaching electrical circuits at lower secondary school. The thesis briefly discusses the necessary parameters of the demonstration set depending on the ...

This thesis concerns the development of a graphical application for conceptual modeling of database schemas without prior knowledge of the target database paradigm. The purpose of a conceptual model is to allow describing ...

In this thesis, we explore the world of Multiagent pickup and delivery algorithms. Basic definitions, as well as simple extensions, are introduced to the reader. State-of-the- art algorithms are thoroughly described, ...

In this thesis, we study symmetric relations and affine symmetric subspaces of Z ([n] k ) p . The thesis is divided into three parts. In the first part, we provide the basic definitions and facts that are needed in the ...

This thesis focuses on the task of automatic morphological inflection of Czech nouns, specifically in out-of-vocabulary (OOV) conditions (inflecting previously unseen words). We automatically extracted a large dataset suit- ...